介绍:
On Optimism and Pessimism
说说乐观与悲观
There are two types of people in the world.
世上有两种人，
Although they have equal degrees of health and wealth and the other
comforts of life, one becomes happy, while the other becomes miserable.
他们有些方面程度相同健康，财富以及生活的舒适等方面，然而一种人心情舒畅，而另一种人却满腹惆怅。
This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, and events, and the resulting effects upon their minds.
这是因为他们不同的方式在考虑问题分析事物，评价他人及外界事物给他们带来的影响。
One is said to be optimistic and the other pessimistic about everything around them.
也就是有些人是乐观的，有些人却是悲观的，对于身边的一切事物来说。
People who are to be happy fix their attention on the conveniences of
things, the pleasant parts of conversations,the well-prepared dishes and the
fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things.
快乐的人往往把注意力集中在使人舒心的事情，令人高兴的话语，香甜可口的饭菜和清爽宜人的天气上，他们充分享受着人生的乐趣。
Those who are to be unhappy think and
speak only of contrary things. Therefore, they are continually discontented with themselves. By their remarks, they sour the pleasures of society offend many people, and make themselves disagreeable
everywhere.
而郁郁寡欢的人言行举止却截然相反，因此，他们自寻烦恼，怨天怨地，牢骚满腹，触怒他人。成了不受欢迎的人。
miserable['mizərəbl]adj. 悲惨的，痛苦的，贫乏的
disagreeable[disə'griəbl]adj. 不愉快的，厌恶的，不为人喜的
pessimism['pesimizəm]n. 悲观，悲观主义
pessimistic[pesi'mistik]adj. 悲观的，悲观主义的
optimistic[ɔpti'mistik]adj. 乐观的，乐观主义的
optimism['ɔptimizəm]n. 乐观，乐观主义
contrary['kɔntrəri]adj. 相反的，截然不同的adv. 相反(
offend[ə'fend]vt. 犯罪，冒犯vi. 令人不适，违反
discontented[diskən'tentid]adj. 不满意的 动词discontent的过去式和过
cheerful['tʃiəfəl]adj. 高兴的，快乐的
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